Underwater positioning system

Purpose

The Underwater Positioning System (UPS) is designed to determine the position of a vessel operating at a dedicated testing ground or an Underwater Object (UO) fitted with a Mobile Responder Beacon (MRB)

Device appearance

Objectives

  1. Locating and tracking of underwater object position using the Ultra-Short Baseline (USBL) method
  2. Locating and tracking of underwater object position within a dedicated testing ground using the Long Baseline (LBL) method
  3. Locating and tracking of vessel position within at a dedicated testing ground using the LBL method

System structure

Shipborne components
acoustic antenna, retractable deployment system, equipment
cabinets with transmitting/receiving equipment, operator
workstation, and control device (unit 40) for MRB
deployment
Object components
MRB (unit 15MMO) in various modifications for installation on
underwater objects
Testing range
components
Seabed Responder Beacon (SRB, unit 15MI), including pop-
up versions for range instrumentation

Technical specifications

Parameter
Value
RMS error of distance measurement to
UO
≤0.2% of slant range
RMS error of the UO’s angular position
≤0.1°
Energy range
up to 5 km (15MMO units)
up to 10 km (15MI units)
Signal types
FSK, FM
Operating modes
USBL, LBL
Telemetry data transmission
Yes
Beamwidth
180°
Operating frequency band
9 - 20 kHz
Acoustic pressure
≥5000 Pa